In India it is represented by 70 species of 21 genera. Except where otherwise noted, content on this site is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution CC BY Licence.
The Solanaceae Source index of names is adapted from a list collated and maintained by Michael Nee (NY). In addition to names, Nee's list contains extensive nomenclature and type information gathered from consulting numerous herbaria. Species of Solanaceae contained within The Plant List belong to 105 plant genera. Alkaloids of Solanaceae included in and arranged conforming to the solalkoid spiral. Of these 2,030 are accepted species names. 1987] TETENYI-CHEMOTAXONOMIC CLASSIFICATION OF SOLANACEAE 601 TABLE 1.
Botanical classification - In 1753 the tomato was placed in the genus Solanum by
Abstract: Solanaceae belongs to that group of families, which are included in almost all angiosperm classifications indicating naturalness of the family. Below are the classifications of the potato, and two phylogenetic trees. The family includes 2,000 species belonging to 90 genera.
The history of Solanaceae classification (D’Arcy 1979, 1991) is typical of many large families of flowering plants (e.g., Scrophulariaceae, reviewed in Olmstead & Reeves – brugmansia P: Genus Brunfelsia L. – raintree P
As the tomato belongs to the Solanaceae family, known as the "deadly" Nightshade family, it has in the past given it a false reputation of being toxic while, in fact, it is the tomato leaf that is toxic and not the fruit or tomato. Statistics. Solanaceae, including two accessions of Datura stramonium, and for two outgroup species in the sister family Convolvulaceae, Ipomoea coccinea and Calonyction aculeatum (= Ipomoea bona-nox). Domain: Eukarya – Organisms with membrane-bound organelles and a … The family continues to be under scrutiny and there are likely to be some further changes, particularly within the alignment of the genera. Explanation on Family – Solanaceae: There are about 85 genera and 2200 species in this family. Distribution: The members of this family are primarily distributed in tropical America and South America, but they are also well represented in temperate regions. Solanaceae, the nightshade, or potato, family of flowering plants (order Solanales), with 102 genera and nearly 2,500 species, many of considerable economic importance as food and drug plants. They are further classified by division, class, order, family, genus and species. Distribution of Solanaceae: The family is commonly called ‘Potato family’.
Among the most important of those are potato ( Solanum tuberosum ); eggplant ( S. melongena ); tomato ( S. lycopersicum ); peppers (various Capsicum species); tobacco ( Nicotiana … The largest genus of the family is Solatium which includes about 1500 species.
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